Monday, July 15, 2013

The Muddy River

11.29.2012



A warm spring fed river that flows through Moapa Valley in Nevada. The Muddy River drains into Lake Mead and provides prime habitat for the alluring Southwestern Willow Flycatcher (SWFL). Our crew worked alongside Nora’s Crew with Danny, Nick, Andy and Nate to restore critical habitat for the Bureau of Land Management (BLM).
             The area we are restoring is an old agricultural field with cement irrigation remnants. The river itself has fish barriers because non-native species have become a nuisance and threaten local native populations. Although, there is a documented pair of nesting SWFL just a few miles from the project location, this particular stretch of land has its own problems that limit its appeal to a SWFL. For instance, the local seed bank is in short supply for the birds due to the introduction of non native shrubs, grasses and trees. Competition for resources is tough out there. Nesting and breeding sites have been transformed from willow groves to overcrowded Tamarisk (Salt Cedar) forests.
            Projects for the week included decompacting soil in open areas and spreading native seeds, harvesting and planting willows along the banks and sandbars in the Muddy River, and removing invasive weeds in an adjacent field.


Figure 1 Open field of compact soil on the left. The goal was to loosen up the top layer to allow seeds to germinate and root in the bare areas. In right picture, crew members have broken up the soil and are spreading seeds.




Figure 2 Danny using herbicides to chemically
battle a patch of invasive knapweed

Figure 3 Kristine and Nick M. getting ready to plant some willow clippings in the Muddy River

Figure 3 Kristine and Nick M. getting ready to plant some willow clippings in the Muddy River

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